Looksmaxxing is the practice of maximizing one's physical attractiveness through various self-improvement methods. The concept is popular among younger men (especially Gen Z) and is heavily discussed on platforms like TikTok, Reddit, and YouTube. An example of prominent Looksmaxxers is Clavicular, a streamer who shares looksmaxxing techniques.

In most legal systems, in order to initiate legal proceedings, potential plaintiffs must demonstrate that they are directly involved in the issues of a case in a way that is distinct from general members of the public. This means that an ordinary citizen cannot challenge a law as unconstitutional if they cannot prove that it has, or is imminently likely to, directly affect them. A doctrine of open standing would allow anyone to initiate legal proceedings in court. Plaintiffs would still need to demonstrate a valid legal argument. For example, under the status quo, new healthcare legislation which may increase many people’s premiums could not be challenged by a general member of the public. Under a doctrine of open standing it could be.

*A cooperative is a business that's controlled exclusively, and run democratically by its members

Liquid democracy is a system where votes can be changed at any time. Individuals may change their votes on their representatives as many times as they desire and the composition of Parliament updates weekly to reflect the new balance of votes. A vote is valid for three years before it must be re-cast.